The ISMMS Journal of Science and Medicine (IJSM) will cease publication in 2023. IJSM was an International, Open Access, peer reviewed academic journal in the areas of Biomedical Science, Medicine and Health Administration and Leadership run by the ISMMS student body. Abstracts and articles published in IJSM are available in the Arthur H. Aufses, Jr., MD Archives at Mount Sinai--https://archives.mssm.edu/